Which local hemostasis measure is generally sufficient for dental procedures in patients on anticoagulant therapy?

• A. Gauze Compression
• B. Suturing Only
• C. Electrocoagulation
• D. Laser Therapy

Answer: (A)

Direct gauze compression provides immediate mechanical pressure to the bleeding site, encouraging clot formation and sealing small vessels. For many routine dental procedures in patients on anticoagulants, this simple, ongoing pressure is enough to control minor oozing or bleeding without changing medications. It works quickly and uses readily available material, making it the most effective first-line measure. Suturing can help when a wound needs closure or when bleeding persists, but it isn’t always necessary for basic hemostasis. Electrocoagulation and laser therapy are more invasive and generally reserved for situations where bleeding cannot be controlled with pressure or when specific indications exist; they’re not required for standard extractions or minor procedures in anticoagulated patients.