When communicating with a Parkinson's patient in a dental setting, you should:

• A. Directly face the patient
• B. Stand to the side
• C. Speak from a distance
• D. Avoid eye contact

Answer: (A)

Directly facing the patient is essential because it maximizes both verbal and nonverbal communication. Parkinson's can slow processing of speech and reduce facial cues, so the patient benefits from being able to see your face clearly to read lip movements, observe expressions, and pick up cues that indicate understanding or confusion. Maintaining eye contact also helps build trust and reduces anxiety during a dental visit, which can be stressful for someone with Parkinson’s. Standing to the side, speaking from a distance, or avoiding eye contact diminishes these cues, making it harder for the patient to understand instructions and feel comfortable.